PERT vs CPM
CPM and PERT (Program Evaluation and Review Technique) are most commonly used methods for project management. There are some similarities and differences between PERT and CPM. PERT can be applied to any field requiring planned, controlled and integrated work efforts to accomplish defined objectives.
On the other hand, CPM (Critical Path Method) is the method of project planning consisting of a number of well defined and clearly recognizable activities.
PERT/CPM – Differences between PERT and CPM
Though PERT and CPM both are used for project management, there are differences between CPM and PERT. The relative table for PERT vs CPM is shown below.
CPM
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PERT
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- CPM uses activity oriented network.
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- PERT uses event oriented Network.
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- Durations of activity may be estimated with a fair degree of accuracy.
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- Estimate of time for activities are not so accurate and definite.
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- It is used extensively in construction projects.
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- It is used mostly in research and development projects, particularly projects of non-repetitive nature.
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- Deterministic concept is used.
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- Probabilistic model concept is used.
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- CPM can control both time and cost when planning.
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- PERT is basically a tool for planning.
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- In CPM, cost optimization is given prime importance. The time for the completion of the project depends upon cost optimization. The cost is not directly proportioned to time. Thus, cost is the controlling factor.
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- In PERT, it is assumed that cost varies directly with time. Attention is therefore given to minimize the time so that minimum cost results. Thus in PERT, time is the controlling factor.
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I have a report about Project Management, I want to understand more about this PERT and CPM more. Your answers are a great help. Thanks.
Im very glad that the article helped you in understanding PERT vs CPM. 🙂
thanks for the info on pert and cpm.
thank you sir, if the same may be explained with simple project by two method with diagram, will be very useful. kindly do the needful and send to my mail. thank you
THIS HAS REALLY HELPED ME TO GET A BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF THE CONCEPT. THANKS
Thank you for giving answer in simple way…….. 🙂
fantastic explanation ,short and simple and easy to understand………….good job
This comparison is so much helpful to understand about the difference CPM and PERT.
Good explanation
i am studying msc maths tn this OR&NT is one my subject can i eligible for project manager?
Usha…u can be a project manager. Mathematics student can handle it in better way than others
Th@nkx for give me answer in simple way
Very good Article. Thank you.
very good Artical. thank you so much